Whether you’re covering up acne or uneven skin tone, foundation is a staple for most makeup wearers. Traditionally, foundation is liquid, but nowadays, powder foundations, sprays, creams, and mineral ones are all popular.
There are so many considerations when purchasing a foundation — formula, shade, finish, and coverage — that we’ve created this shopping guide to help you navigate your endless options. We’ve also included our favorite foundations on the market, including our top pick by Christian Dior.
Foundation is the base for your makeup and is applied all over the face in a shade matching your natural skin tone. Foundation can even out discoloration and fill in fine lines and pores for a smooth-looking complexion. It can be also used to color correct redness or other skin tone issues. In addition, depending on the formula, foundation can add a shine-free finish to oily skin or a luminous glow to dry skin.
The three most common finishes for foundation are matte, satin, and radiant.
This refers to how opaque a foundation is on the skin. For instance, sheer coverage allows your natural skin to show through, whereas full coverage won’t at all. Light and medium coverage are also available. Choose coverage based on how much you want to hide. Heavier coverage is recommended for people with acne or skin discoloration.
Look for a shade that matches your skin tone as closely as possible. Foundations offer warm, neutral, or cool undertones in addition to fair, light, medium, and dark shades. Warm shades have yellow undertones, cool shades have pink undertones, and neutral shades have an equal mixture of both.
Expect to pay between $5-$150 for foundation makeup. At the lower end of the spectrum, you’ll find drugstore brands, and at the opposite end are designer luxury brands. For a quality foundation, expect to pay at least $15-$40.
A. One trick of the trade is to take a peek at the veins on the inside of your wrist or arm. If they’re greenish, you’ve got warm skin. If they’re bluish, you’ve got cool. If you can’t tell, opt for a neutral foundation shade.
A. For powder and mineral foundations, apply the concealer first to avoid a cakey look. For all other foundation types, including cream, liquid, and spray, apply it after. You may find you need less concealer after applying these formulas.
Christian Dior Capture Totale Triple Correcting Serum Foundation SPF 25
Our take: A luxurious foundation made from the finest ingredients.
What we like: Silky smooth to the touch with a radiant finish. Perfect for aging skin. Corrects redness and dark spots. Contains SPF. Won’t rub off.
What we dislike: Very expensive.
Where to buy: Sold by Amazon
BareMinerals Original Foundation SPF 15
Our take: A powder-to-cream foundation with great layerable coverage.
What we like: Unique formula can be used for full or sheer coverage. Thirty shades offered for a perfect match. Works on various skin types. Contains mineral SPF.
What we dislike: Powder-to-cream formula comes with a learning curve.
Where to buy: Sold by Amazon
Jane Iredale Liquid Minerals A Foundation
Our take: A premium mineral foundation that provides sheer to medium coverage.
What we like: Unique “bead” liquid mineral formula feels airy on the skin and lasts all day. Custom color if you visit the manufacturer’s website. High-quality, natural ingredients.
What we dislike: Doesn’t provide enough coverage for acne or major skin discoloration.
Where to buy: Sold by Amazon
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Ana Sanchez writes for BestReviews. BestReviews has helped millions of consumers simplify their purchasing decisions, saving them time and money.